Jobs Came In at Double the Forecast and the Dollar Broke Out — Why It Feels Like 2022 Again

Jobs Came In at Double the Forecast and the Dollar Broke Out — Why It Feels Like 2022 Again

Jobs Came In at Double the Forecast and the Dollar Broke Out — Why It Feels Like 2022 Again

·3 min read
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What happened: a jobs number at double the forecast

The economics community had aggregated forecasts at 85,000 jobs added to the US economy in May. The actual print was 172,000. That's more than a double.

The moment I saw it, I checked the dollar. As expected, the Dollar Index (DXY) closed up 0.43% on the day and broke out to its highest level in about a month and a half — levels we hadn't seen since early April.

The internals make it stronger, not weaker

It isn't just the headline. Three things matter here.

  • Jobs added: 85K expected → 172K actual (a more-than-double beat)
  • Unemployment rate: held low at 4.3%
  • Average hourly earnings: 0.3% month-over-month, in line with expectations

A lot of people say, "Sure, but they'll just revise it lower next month." That's fair skepticism — over the last five years we've seen plenty of downward revisions, and it's not a political thing; it happened under both Biden and Trump. But this time the prior numbers were revised up, significantly, and it's the second or third time in a row. When the headline beats and the prior gets revised higher, you've got a genuinely strong report.

Where the jobs came from

Government and government-related sectors accounted for the majority of May's job growth. Local government added 55,000 — the biggest surge since March 2024. Education and health plus leisure and hospitality also posted meaningful gains.

Wherever they came from, the point is that this is a decidedly different picture from six months ago, when we were all talking about a cooling labor market and the need for rate cuts in 2026. Line up the recent data and the direction is clear: PMIs stronger, inflation rising, yields bucking their downtrend and moving higher, and JOLTS and ADP both decent.

Why I keep bringing up 2022

Trading is about expectations versus actual data. We expected a slow economy and slow hiring; instead we got rising inflation and a labor market that's holding up. Rising inflation is dollar-bullish because it keeps rates elevated, and a resilient jobs market gives the Fed the green light to hike if it has to.

Layer in a Middle East supply shock and you get a dual effect: healthy economic data and geopolitical uncertainty both bidding the dollar higher. Sticky inflation, an economy that seems fine, and a supply shock keeping rates up — it feels eerily like 2022-2023.

My positioning and what I'm watching

I'm currently long the dollar, short silver, and short the British pound against the dollar. I think there's more short-term upside in the dollar. That said, the dollar has been notorious lately for faking us out, so I'm locking in gains to avoid giving profits back if it turns sharply.

The market keeps pricing cuts, but as long as inflation is sticky and the economy holds, the Fed may not cut dramatically. That's the most underpriced risk I see right now.

This is for informational purposes only and is not financial advice.

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Ecconomi

Finance & Economics major at a U.S. university. Securities report analyst.

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This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Investment decisions should be made at your own discretion and risk.

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